Climate change has it in for the world’s best surfing
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Unsplash· 2 min read
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🗞️ Driving the news: Climate change and coastal development are threatening some of the world’s most celebrated surf breaks
• A study published in Climatic Change, drawing on local experts’ assessments of 57 surf breaks across eight countries, found that more than three-quarters faced high risk from changing tide levels, hardened shorelines and shifting sands
🔭 The context: Surf breaks depend on a delicate combination of seafloor shape, swell direction, tides and sediment movement
• Rising sea levels and changing rainfall patterns can disrupt these conditions, while sea walls, jetties and groynes may prevent beaches from naturally adapting
• At-risk locations include Croyde Beach in the UK, Noosa in Australia and reefs around Santa Cruz, California
🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Natural coastlines can adapt to changing conditions by shifting inland and redistributing sediment, helping beaches and surf breaks remain resilient
• Beyond the loss of surfing opportunities, degradation threatens coastal ecosystems, local cultures and tourism-dependent economies that rely on these places
⏭️ What’s next: Researchers suggest that local surfers’ knowledge could help identify changes early and inform conservation efforts
• Protecting natural shoreline processes and reconsidering coastal development may help preserve vulnerable surf breaks, although thousands of other waves worldwide could face similar pressures
💬 One quote: “Climate change will impact surf breaks all over the world in different ways, depending on their unique geographies,” - Trent Hodges, coauthor of the study and senior programs manager at the Save the Waves Coalition
📈 One stat: More than 75% — the share of assessed World Surfing Reserve surf breaks found to face high risk from changing tides, hardened shorelines and shifting sands
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