Thousands rally in Serbia accusing populist government of cracking down on anti-lithium activists

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🗞️Driving the news: Thousands of protesters gathered in Belgrade, Serbia, accusing the populist government of cracking down on environmental activists opposing a major lithium mining project
• The protest took place outside the state-run RTS television station, which demonstrators criticized for ignoring the detentions of anti-lithium activists

🔭 The context: The proposed lithium mine in Serbia's Jadar Valley is supported by the European Union and multinational mining company Rio Tinto, seen as crucial for Europe's green transition
• However, environmental groups warn that the mine could cause irreversible damage to the region’s drinking water and fertile land, leading to growing protests and detentions of activists across Serbia.

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Lithium mining is key for developing green technologies, but it often raises environmental and social concerns
• The clash in Serbia highlights the global challenge of balancing economic growth, environmental protection, and human rights, especially as demand for critical minerals increases

⏭️ What's next: Tensions are likely to escalate as the Serbian government continues to support the project, backed by EU interests, while activists push back to protect their environment
• The situation could impact Serbia’s relationship with the EU and its aspirations for EU membership, given ongoing concerns about democratic practices

💬 One quote: “We are here to protect everyone, to protect human rights and to be with each other,” said activist Nina Stojanovic, emphasizing the solidarity among protesters

📈 One stat: Activists report that between 30 to 60 people have been detained or questioned in Serbia over the past two months due to anti-lithium mining protests

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