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The race to replace the powerful greenhouse gas that underpins the power grid

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on MIT Technology Review or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), a potent greenhouse gas crucial for insulating high-voltage equipment in power grids, is under scrutiny due to its significant climate impact
Efforts are underway to replace SF6 with alternatives that can provide similar safety and performance while reducing greenhouse gas emissions

🔭 The context: SF6 is used widely in the power industry because it insulates high-voltage equipment effectively
However, it has a global warming potential 20,000 times greater than carbon dioxide and can remain in the atmosphere for over 1,000 years
Emissions of SF6 are increasing, with significant rises observed in countries like China

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Reducing or eliminating SF6 emissions is crucial to tackling climate change, as it helps prevent further warming
Replacing SF6 with less harmful alternatives will mitigate its impact on global warming and align with environmental goals like those set by the Paris Agreement

⏭️ What's next: Companies like Hitachi Energy are developing SF6-free switchgear that uses alternative gases, such as mixtures containing carbon dioxide, which trap 99% less heat
The European Union plans to ban SF6 in high-voltage equipment by 2032, and similar legislative efforts are emerging in the U.S.

💬 One quote: “The river for Yurok has always been our lifeblood,” said Amy Bowers-Cordalis, general counsel for the Yurok Tribe, highlighting the cultural and spiritual significance of salmon for the tribe

📈 One stat: SF6 is 20,000 times more effective at trapping heat than carbon dioxide and can last over 1,000 years in the atmosphere

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