Some of the most popular graduate degrees don’t pay off financially, study finds
Josh Reynolds/The Washington Post
Josh Reynolds/The Washington Post· 3 min read
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🗞️ Driving the news: A new study finds that many popular graduate degrees may not deliver a positive financial return once tuition costs, lost earnings during study, and opportunity costs are considered
🔭 The context: The report, based on research from the Yale Tobin Center for Economic Policy and data from about 800,000 students over nearly three decades, shows that degrees in medicine, law, and pharmacy offer the strongest financial returns
• By contrast, degrees in fields such as social work, psychology, and curriculum and instruction can yield little to no financial gain after accounting for the full cost of education
🌍 Why it matters for the planet: The findings highlight broader debates about access to higher education, student debt, and workforce incentives
• Many socially critical professions, including social work and education, require graduate degrees but offer lower financial returns, raising questions about how societies value and support essential public-service careers
⏭️ What’s next: U.S. policymakers are increasingly focusing on transparency around the economic value of degrees
• The Department of Education has introduced tools to show graduate earnings and is considering regulations that could restrict federal aid for programs whose graduates earn relatively low salaries
💬 One quote: “A graduate degree can benefit you financially in some circumstances, but it is a very risky proposition,” - Preston Cooper of the American Enterprise Institute
📈 One stat: Earnings for students who obtain a medical doctorate nearly triple over a lifetime, even after accounting for the cost of education
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