COP17: Which countries have released new pledges to tackle nature loss?
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illuminem summarises for you the essential news of the day, reviewed by our editorial team. Read the full piece on Carbon Brief or enjoy below:
🗞️ Driving the news: A growing number of countries have submitted updated national biodiversity strategies ahead of the UN’s COP17 biodiversity summit in Yerevan, Armenia
• According to Carbon Brief’s analysis, 113 of 196 parties (58%) have published new National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs), up from just 55 a year earlier
• The plans outline how countries intend to address nature loss and contribute to global biodiversity goals
🔭 The context: Under the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, agreed in 2022, countries committed to halting and reversing biodiversity loss by 2030 through 23 targets covering ecosystem restoration, climate change and nature finance
• Although the original deadline for updated plans was October 2024, only 15% of countries had met it
• Brazil, Chile and numerous African nations have since submitted new plans, while megadiverse countries including Peru and South Africa remain among those yet to do so
• Funding constraints have been a significant obstacle for some developing countries.
🌍 Why it matters for the planet: National biodiversity plans translate global commitments into domestic action to protect species, restore ecosystems and strengthen resilience to climate change
• However, submitting a plan is only the first step: measurable implementation and adequate funding will determine whether countries can reverse nature loss by 2030
⏭️ What’s next: COP17 will mark the halfway point of the global biodiversity framework and host the first global review of progress towards its targets
• Delegates will assess national commitments and reporting, highlighting gaps between international ambitions and implementation
💬 One quote: The article cites the framework’s overarching mission: “halt and reverse” biodiversity loss by 2030.
📈 One stat: 175 countries (89%) have now submitted at least one national biodiversity target, compared with 119 parties by the end of COP16
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