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Macron and Merz urge easing of EU pollution laws to revive ailing industry

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By illuminem briefings

· 3 min read


illuminem summarises for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on POLITICO or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz have jointly urged the European Commission to ease pollution and chemical safety rules, aiming to support Europe’s ailing industrial sector
At the 25th Franco-German Council of Ministers in Toulon, the leaders called for a revision of the EU’s REACH legislation and urban wastewater directives, highlighting the need to reduce regulatory burdens and financial constraints on key sectors such as chemicals, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

🔭 The context: The EU's REACH framework governs the registration, evaluation, and restriction of chemicals and is considered one of the world’s most stringent
Revisions have been delayed amid competing pressures from industry and environmental advocates
The leaders’ call comes ahead of a critical Commission proposal expected later this year and reflects mounting concern over the competitiveness of EU manufacturing, especially in light of high energy costs and global supply chain vulnerabilities

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Relaxing pollution and safety standards could risk undermining Europe’s environmental ambitions under the Green Deal, particularly in curbing toxic chemical exposure and water contamination
However, the push for streamlined regulations and enhanced materials recycling also aligns with efforts to reduce dependence on Chinese critical minerals and promote a circular economy
The challenge lies in balancing industrial resilience with environmental safeguards

⏭️ What's next: The European Commission is expected to present its long-delayed REACH revision in late 2025
It will also publish an updated impact study on the extended producer responsibility for micropollutant cleanup, following industry pressure
The upcoming Circular Economy Act in 2026 will serve as a test case for harmonizing recycling rules across the EU, with France and Germany pledging joint action on critical raw materials and cross-border waste flows

💬 One quote: “To unleash our companies’ full potential of growth and productivity it is ... urgent to substantially ease the complexity and simplify the European Union’s regulatory environment,” – Franco-German joint statement

📈 One stat: Under the revised EU wastewater rules, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals firms must cover the costs of cleaning micropollutants from 2028 — a shift estimated to save municipalities billions but increase industry costs substantially

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