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ICJ weighs legal responsibility for climate change, ‘future of our planet’

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on Al Jazeera or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: The International Court of Justice (ICJ) has concluded historic hearings on legal accountability for climate change
Led by Vanuatu and supported by over 100 countries, the case seeks to clarify nations' obligations under international law to mitigate climate impacts and protect vulnerable communities
Major polluting nations face criticism for resisting accountability

🔭 The context: Vanuatu and Pacific island nations argue that climate change threatens their very survival, while countries like East Timor highlight the disproportionate responsibility of industrialized nations
The hearings follow a UN General Assembly vote in 2023 to seek the ICJ’s opinion on legal obligations to protect future generations
Dissatisfaction with slow progress in UN climate negotiations has driven nations to pursue legal avenues for action

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: A binding ICJ ruling could set a precedent for holding nations accountable for their contributions to climate change
This case is especially crucial for small island nations and developing countries facing existential threats due to rising sea levels and extreme weather events
It also underscores the need for global equity in climate responsibility

⏭️ What's next: The ICJ’s 15 judges will now deliberate on two questions: what legal duties nations have to protect the climate and the consequences of failing to act
Their advisory opinion, though non-binding, could influence international law and climate policy for decades
Advocates hope it will accelerate global climate justice efforts

💬 One quote: “The outcome of these proceedings will reverberate across generations, determining the fate of nations like mine and the future of our planet.” – Ralph Regenvanu, Vanuatu’s Special Envoy for Climate Change

📈 One stat: 132 countries supported Vanuatu’s initiative at the UN General Assembly in 2023, signaling strong global backing for the ICJ's involvement in climate accountability

Click for more news covering the latest on climate change

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