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Five of the world's safest countries for 2025

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By illuminem briefings

· 3 min read


illuminem summarises for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on BBC NewsNews or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: Amid a surge in global conflicts and rising militarisation, five countries — Iceland, Ireland, New Zealand, Austria, and Singapore — have maintained their positions as the world’s safest according to the 2025 Global Peace Index
These nations ranked highest across 23 indicators measuring domestic safety, international conflict, and militarisation, offering valuable insights into how policy, culture, and governance can foster enduring peace.

🔭 The context: The Global Peace Index, published annually by the Institute for Economics & Peace, evaluates 163 countries
In 2025, the index highlights an alarming rise in armed conflicts, now at their highest level since WWII
Nevertheless, the top-ranking countries — largely unchanged for two decades — showcase the long-term impact of neutrality, strong social safety nets, demilitarisation, and inclusive governance
Their sustained peace is not merely statistical, but deeply embedded in social values and daily life

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: These nations exemplify how strategic investment in social cohesion, environmental stewardship, and public trust can create resilient societies even in unstable global conditions
Their models offer scalable lessons for other governments: from demilitarisation in Ireland and Austria, to Iceland’s gender equity policies, to Singapore’s focus on urban safety
In an era of climate-linked displacement and security risks, peace-building frameworks rooted in policy and community culture are critical

⏭️ What's next: As geopolitical instability grows, the peaceful practices of these countries are likely to gain increased attention from policymakers, civil society, and multilateral institutions
Replicating such models will require long-term commitments to equity, environmental protection, and diplomatic engagement
Countries aiming to improve their peace ranking may need to prioritise internal reforms over defence expansion, while also tackling emerging risks such as cyberthreats and climate-induced conflict

💬 One quote: “Safe isn’t just a statistic, it’s the way life feels,” said Armin Pfurtscheller, an Austrian hotel owner, describing how neutrality and social investment create a lived experience of peace

📈 One stat: Iceland, ranked #1 since 2008, widened its lead in 2025 with a 2% year-on-year improvement in peace indicators across all domains

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