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World population milestones, insights, and the DEI perspective towards inclusive growth

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By Lamé Verre

· 3 min read


The global population has reached an astounding 8.23 billion. This significant milestone underscores the dynamic nature of our planet’s demographic landscape. Understanding these trends is crucial for sustainable development and global cooperation.

Key insights on the global population

Here’s a detailed look at the current age distribution:

• 0-14 years: 24.3%
• 15-24 years: 15.6%
• 25-55 years: 40.1%
• 55-69 years: 13.3%
• 70+ years: 7.0%

World’s Population Pyramid: Population of WORLD 2025 - PopulationPyramid.net (Population: 8.231.613.069)

40% of the population is under 25

There’s immense potential for innovation and economic growth with youthful populations. Young people bring fresh perspectives and energy, driving technological advancements, arts, and social change.

40% of the population is currently in the workforceThese people are reskilling and upskilling opportunities abound to develop critical skills required for the future of work, which is being fuelled by - i) technological change, ii) the green transition, iii) demographic shifts, iv) geo-economic fragmentation, and v) global economic uncertainties. 

Nearly 20% of the global population is over 55

This ageing society highlights the need for robust healthcare systems, social support structures, and policies accommodating an ageing workforce. The increasing number of older adults also presents opportunities for industries focused on healthcare, leisure, and senior services.

Population growth rates and age distributions vary widely by region

Developing regions often have younger populations, while developed areas face ageing demographics. These variations impact local policies and global strategies, necessitating tailored economic development, education, and healthcare approaches.

Below chart shows the list of countries ordered by their population size: Countries Ordered by Population in 2024

Understanding these dynamics helps craft policies for education, healthcare, and economic development, ensuring a prosperous future for all.

Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) implications

  1. Diverse perspectives: A diverse population means a richer tapestry of perspectives, experiences, and ideas. Embracing this diversity can drive creativity and innovation in all sectors of society. Organisations and communities that value diverse viewpoints can create more inclusive and dynamic environments.
  2. Equitable opportunities: Addressing the varied needs of different age groups and regions is essential for creating equitable opportunities. Ensuring fair access to education, employment, and healthcare can help bridge gaps and promote social mobility. Equity in resource distribution and opportunities is vital for sustainable and inclusive growth.
  3. Inclusive policies: Crafting inclusive policies that consider demographic variations can build resilient and cohesive societies. Policies should aim to include marginalised groups, support vulnerable populations, and promote social integration. By considering the diverse needs of the population, policymakers can create environments where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

With diverse age groups and growing populations across various regions, the future is filled with opportunities and challenges. Understanding these trends is crucial for sustainable development and global cooperation.

Conclusion

We must adopt a holistic and inclusive approach as we navigate the complexities of a growing and changing global population. Understanding demographic trends and their implications helps craft policies promoting sustainability, equity, and inclusiveness. We can build a world that grows and thrives together by focusing on diversity, equity, and inclusion.

illuminem Voices is a democratic space presenting the thoughts and opinions of leading Sustainability & Energy writers, their opinions do not necessarily represent those of illuminem.

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About the author

Lamé Verre is Director of Net Zero of Crown Estate, driving the decarbonisation agenda across the enterprise portfolio and contributing to the UK Net Zero and Energy Security. Additionally, she’s board of trustees of Green Alliance, an independent think tank and charity focused on ambitious leadership for the environment. She also sits on the Global Future Council - The Future of the Energy Transition at the World Economic Forum.

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