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Voluntary carbon market has failed the human rights test

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on Al Jazeera or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: The voluntary carbon market, designed to offset greenhouse gas emissions, faces criticism for failing to uphold human rights
Investigations into projects in Kenya and Cambodia uncovered abuses such as forced evictions, harassment, and sexual violence against local communities, undermining claims of benefiting frontline populations
The COP29 agreement to expand global carbon trading raises further concerns about the market’s accountability

🔭 The context: Projects like Kenya’s Kasigau Corridor REDD+ and Cambodia’s Southern Cardamom REDD+ have issued millions of carbon credits purchased by high-profile companies, despite allegations of serious human rights violations
Certification by Verra, the largest standard-setter in the carbon market, has been criticized for inadequate oversight, with reviews often limited to desk-based assessments and lacking direct engagement with affected communities

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: While carbon offsetting aims to combat climate change, flawed implementation risks exacerbating social injustice and harming vulnerable populations
Ethical and transparent standards are essential for the market to genuinely contribute to both climate goals and human rights protections

⏭️ What's next: Advocates urge stronger oversight and enforcement mechanisms in carbon markets, including compensation for affected communities and robust on-site project verification
As the COP29-backed global carbon market expands, reforms are critical to ensure ethical practices and meaningful safeguards

💬 One quote: “Revenue generation seems to have trumped the need to protect human rights.” – Philip Jakpor, Renevlyn Development Initiative

📈 One stat: Verra has certified two-thirds of the credits in the voluntary carbon market, despite documented abuses in projects it oversees

Click for more news covering the latest on carbon markets and human rights

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