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The Caribbean struggles to break its dependence on fossil fuels

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on The Economist or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: Caribbean nations, highly dependent on fossil fuels, face energy supply instability as disputes like Venezuela’s $350 million claim against the Dominican Republic highlight the region's vulnerability
The controversy stems from the now-defunct PetroCaribe scheme, which once provided oil on favorable terms
Transitioning to renewable energy is proving slow and costly for many island nations

🔭 The context: PetroCaribe, Venezuela's oil-backed assistance program, collapsed in 2019, leaving many Caribbean nations scrambling for alternatives
Dependence on fossil fuels has left the region exposed to volatile markets and political conflicts
Renewable energy adoption is hindered by high upfront costs, logistical challenges, and the need for infrastructure upgrades

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Shifting to renewable energy in the Caribbean is critical for reducing carbon emissions and enhancing energy independence
However, the slow pace of transition risks prolonged reliance on oil, which exacerbates climate vulnerability for these island nations

⏭️ What's next: Governments in the region are exploring partnerships and international funding to accelerate renewable energy projects
Scaling up solar, wind, and geothermal energy could transform the Caribbean’s energy landscape but requires sustained investment and regional cooperation

💬 One quote: “We are the ones who have the oil,” warned Venezuela’s interior minister Diosdado Cabello during the dispute, underscoring the region's dependence on external energy suppliers

📈 One stat: Caribbean countries rely on fossil fuels for over 90% of their energy needs, making energy transitions an urgent priority

Click for more news covering the latest on energy transition

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