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Our brains are filling with more and more microplastics, study shows

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on The Washington Post or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: A new study published in Nature Medicine finds that microplastics are crossing the blood-brain barrier and accumulating in human brains, with concentrations rising over time
• Researchers found that brain specimens from 2024 had 50% more microplastics than those from 2016
• Brains of dementia patients contained three to five times as much microplastics as normal brains

🔭 The context: Microplastics, tiny plastic fragments from consumer products, have already been detected in organs such as the liver, placenta, and arteries
• Scientists now confirm their presence deep within the brain, particularly in the frontal cortex
• While previous studies found microplastics in the brain’s olfactory bulb, this new research shows more widespread penetration

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: The study highlights the growing risks of plastic pollution, as plastic production continues to double every 10 to 15 years
• Microplastics’ presence in human brains raises serious concerns about potential links to cognitive decline and neuroinflammation
• Reducing plastic waste and exposure may become a major public health and environmental priority.

⏭️ What's next: More research is needed to determine whether microplastics directly contribute to neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s
• Scientists are also studying how different shapes and types of plastic particles affect human health
• Policymakers may face increasing pressure to regulate microplastic pollution and investigate safer alternatives

💬 One quote: “Every time we scratch the surface, it uncovers a whole host of, ‘Oh, is this worse than we thought?’” — Matthew Campen, toxicology professor, University of New Mexico

📈 One stat: The average human brain in the study contained about seven grams of microplastics, roughly the weight of a plastic spoon

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