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'Dark oxygen' mission takes aim at other worlds

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on the BBC News or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: Scientists have uncovered a phenomenon where metal nodules on the deep seabed produce oxygen in complete darkness, challenging the belief that oxygen is only created through photosynthesis
This discovery could reshape our understanding of life on Earth and the potential for life on other planets
Researchers are now launching a mission to the ocean’s deepest regions to investigate further

🔭 The context: The findings emerged from seabed studies near Hawaii and Mexico, where sensors detected unexpected oxygen levels
Lab experiments revealed that metal nodules generate electric currents, splitting seawater into hydrogen and oxygen
This discovery has sparked controversy, particularly with deep-sea mining companies, as it could have implications for marine ecosystems and mining practices

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: The discovery raises concerns about the environmental risks of deep-sea mining, as these ecosystems may support unknown forms of life
It also suggests that similar processes could enable oxygen production and microbial life on other planets, expanding possibilities for astrobiology

⏭️ What's next: The team plans to use advanced submersible equipment to explore seabeds over 10 km deep, aiming to confirm and better understand the phenomenon
Collaboration with NASA will explore how this process might occur on other worlds, potentially altering space exploration priorities

💬 One quote: “We are already in conversation with experts at NASA who believe dark oxygen could reshape our understanding of how life might be sustained on other planets without direct sunlight.” – Prof Andrew Sweetman, lead researcher

📈 One stat: More than 900 marine scientists from 44 countries have signed a petition calling for a pause on seabed mining due to environmental concerns

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