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Burning trees for energy is a sustainable activity, EU court rules

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarises for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on POLITICO or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: The EU’s General Court has ruled that burning trees for energy and producing bioplastics from organic materials can legally be considered “sustainable” under the EU taxonomy
The decision marks a win for the European Commission and a defeat for environmental groups like ClientEarth, which challenged the classification as a breach of the EU’s “do no significant harm” principle

🔭 The context: The EU Taxonomy for Sustainable Activities, adopted in 2020, is a cornerstone of the bloc’s green finance framework, intended to guide sustainable investments
Legal charity ClientEarth brought the case in 2022, arguing that forest biomass and bio-based plastics should not qualify due to their environmental impact
The Court upheld the Commission’s discretion in classifying these activities, citing complexity, lack of conclusive scientific evidence, and procedural justification for its decisions

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: The ruling could set a precedent allowing continued investment in forest biomass and bioplastics under the EU’s green label, despite concerns about deforestation, biodiversity loss, and carbon emissions from burning wood
Environmental advocates argue this weakens the credibility of the taxonomy and risks diverting capital from genuinely sustainable alternatives
The decision also raises questions about how scientific consensus and environmental safeguards are applied in EU policymaking

⏭️ What's next: The European Commission is expected to maintain its current taxonomy classifications, but faces mounting criticism over transparency and scientific rigor in green finance legislation
Environmental groups, including ClientEarth and the European Coalition for Corporate Justice, have filed a formal complaint with the EU Ombudsman, potentially triggering further institutional review
Investors may face renewed scrutiny over sustainability claims linked to biomass and bio-based sectors

💬 One quote: “This is a blow to scientific integrity and public trust in the EU’s green finance framework,” – ClientEarth spokesperson (statement)

📈 One stat: More than 50% of renewable energy in the EU currently comes from biomass, according to Eurostat, making it a central—yet controversial—pillar of the bloc’s climate strategy

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