background imageNature

A revolution is sweeping Europe’s farms: can it save agriculture?

author image

By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarises for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on Nature or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: Regenerative agriculture is gaining momentum across Europe as farmers adopt methods to improve soil health, boost biodiversity, and increase resilience against climate change
• Farmers like Ruben Jorge in Portugal are using cover crops, mulch, and nitrogen-fixing plants to protect soil, retain water, and prepare for extreme weather
• Practices include reducing tilling, rotating crops, integrating trees, and minimizing pesticide use, all aimed at long-term productivity and profitability

🔭 The context: Europe is the fastest-warming continent since the 1980s, facing droughts, wildfires, soil degradation, and projected economic losses of €65 billion annually by 2100 due to climate impacts
• About 60–70% of EU soils are degraded, prompting farmers to seek methods that restore nutrients and prevent erosion
• Only 2% of European farms are fully regenerative, with another 5–10% transitioning, highlighting a growing grassroots movement led by farmers and advocacy groups like EARA

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Regenerative practices help sequester carbon, conserve water, and protect ecosystems, contributing to climate mitigation and adaptation
• Cover cropping, crop rotation, and soil restoration can increase soil carbon content, reduce synthetic fertilizer use, and support biodiversity
• Studies show regenerative farms use 61% less nitrogen and 75% fewer pesticides, while achieving up to a 20% higher per-hectare margin compared to conventional farms

⏭️ What's next: The EU is incentivizing regenerative agriculture through carbon credit payments and environmental subsidies, but implementation challenges remain
• Policymakers aim to scale up practices that enhance carbon storage, biodiversity, and ecosystem services
• Farmers and researchers are closely monitoring Europe’s approach as a model for global agricultural transition

💬 One quote: “Anything that we can do that adds resilience to the land, that preserves this land for the future, is always a better option, as long as it’s economically viable.” — Ruben Jorge, Portuguese farmer

📈 One stat: Soil carbon content on some regenerative farms has increased from 1.9% in 2019 to 3.5% in 2024, moving toward farmers’ long-term carbon goals

Explore carbon credit purchases, total emissions, and climate targets of thousands of companies on Data Hub™ — the first platform designed to help sustainability providers generate sales leads!

Click for more news covering the latest on agriculture

Did you enjoy this illuminem voice? Support us by sharing this article!
author photo

About the author

illuminem's editorial team, providing you with concise summaries of the most important sustainability news of the day. Follow us on Linkedin, Twitter​ & Instagram

Other illuminem Voices


Related Posts


You cannot miss it!

Weekly. Free. Your Top 10 Sustainability & Energy Posts.

You can unsubscribe at any time (read our privacy policy)