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A landmark climate change case opens at the top UN court

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By illuminem briefings

· 2 min read


illuminem summarizes for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on Associated Press or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: The International Court of Justice (ICJ) begins hearings on a landmark climate case brought by small island nations, led by Vanuatu, seeking legal clarity on countries’ obligations to combat climate change
• The case focuses on protecting vulnerable nations from rising sea levels and climate damage caused by greenhouse gas emissions

🔭 The context: Sea levels rose globally by an average of 4.3 cm (1.7 inches) over the past decade, disproportionately impacting Pacific islands
• The ICJ’s advisory opinion, while non-binding, could influence domestic legal actions and strengthen calls for accountability from major polluters
• Wealthy nations recently pledged $300 billion annually for climate aid, far short of the $1.3 trillion estimated to be needed

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: For island nations, rising seas threaten their very existence, livelihoods, and cultures
• The ICJ hearings may set a precedent for recognizing climate-related harms as violations of international law, pushing for stronger climate action globally

⏭️ What's next: Over two weeks, the ICJ will hear from 99 countries and multiple organizations
• Its findings could bolster climate litigation efforts worldwide, increasing pressure on nations to fulfill climate commitments and aid vulnerable states

💬 One quote: “We want the court to confirm that the conduct that has wrecked the climate is unlawful” – Margaretha Wewerinke-Singh, legal representative for Vanuatu

📈 One stat: The ICJ hearings will involve 99 countries, making it the largest case in the court’s 80-year history

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