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4 Things you didn’t know about microplastics pollution

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By illuminem briefings

· 3 min read


illuminem summarises for you the essential news of the day. Read the full piece on the World Economic Forum or enjoy below:

🗞️ Driving the news: Microplastics now make up over 90% of all plastic on the ocean surface, posing increasingly complex risks to ecosystems and human health
New research highlights that microplastics not only impair photosynthesis in plants, but also enter the food chain, increase antimicrobial resistance, and may disrupt brain function

🔭 The context: Microplastics—defined as plastic particles under five millimetres—originate from cosmetics and the breakdown of larger plastics
Their omnipresence in air, water, and soil makes them nearly impossible to avoid
The World Economic Forum’s Global Plastic Action Partnership (GPAP), with 25 national partnerships, is working to implement real-world solutions to translate global commitments into action against plastic pollution

🌍 Why it matters for the planet: Microplastics reduce plant photosynthesis by up to 18%, which can lead to significant drops in crop yields and seafood availability, thereby threatening global food security
They also diminish carbon absorption capacity in natural sinks like forests and kelp beds, undermining climate mitigation
Their health impacts—ranging from antibiotic resistance to possible neurological damage—raise serious concerns about long-term societal costs

⏭️ What's next: Efforts are intensifying to both eliminate existing marine plastic waste and curb the use of microplastics at source
GPAP is scaling its locally led, circular economy initiatives, including funding grassroots solutions
Researchers estimate that removing 99% of aquatic plastic debris could halve human microplastic exposure—placing a premium on international collaboration, innovation, and regulatory enforcement

💬 One quote: “Microplastics are not just an environmental issue—they are an urgent human health and food security concern,” – Andrea Willige, Senior Writer, World Economic Forum

📈 One stat: A recent study projects that microplastic-induced declines in photosynthesis could reduce corn and rice yields by 13.5% and seafood production by 7% over the next 25 years

See here detailed sustainability performance of companies like Nestle, and Lego

Click for more news covering the latest on pollution

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illuminem's editorial team, providing you with concise summaries of the most important sustainability news of the day. Follow us on Linkedin, Twitter​ & Instagram

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